aqValve Controller

Proportional pinch valve controller

A standalone controller for stepper-motor-actuated proportional pinch valves. Regulate a process from up to four 4–20 mA inputs. An auto-tune scan characterizes each valve and gain-schedules the loop for fast, tight control.

aqValve Controller circuit board

What it does

Auto-tuned gain schedule

A pinch valve changes its restriction nonlinearly across its travel. The controller measures the valve's response across for even control authority with fast response.

24-bit process inputs

Four isolated, differential 4–20 mA process inputs on a 24-bit ADC for precise pressure or process-variable feedback.

Hall & stall homing

Sensorless stall detection homes any valve, with an optional hall-sensor input for valves that have one.

Configurable drive

Tune the stepper drive parameters to match the valve and application.

Optional touchscreen

An optional color touchscreen runs setpoints, monitoring, and calibration for fully standalone operation.

Integrate or supervise

Modbus RTU over RS-485 for integration into larger systems, plus a desktop application over USB for monitoring, configuration, and control.

How it works

A proportional pinch valve acts as a tunable flow restriction. Its response is steeply nonlinear; across most of the travel, the tube is barely pinched and the restriction changes very little. However, near the closed position, a small movement sharply increases the restriction. The aqValve controller auto-characterizes the valve and tube with a scan that sweeps the travel and measures the process gain.

open closed knee process gain K % open
Auto-tuning… 0% open · K 0.00
0 6 12 18 24 020406080100 % open process gain K plateau (open) knee dead band (closed)

Repeatable homing ensures the reliability of the gain schedule. At each power-on, the controller homes to a repeatable reference — using either a Hall sensor or sensorless stall detection — and applies a tunable offset to establish the full-open position. The calibrated full travel is measured from this point, ensuring the same command consistently lands at the same position.

motor hard stop tube full travel tunable offset home offset full travel hard stop full open full closed
Homing

A recorded run engaged control at a 5 psi setpoint, then stepped through 3, 12, and 24 psi and back down through 12 and 2 psi. Pressure, setpoint, and valve position are logged together. On each step the controller feeds forward from the auto-tune's gain curve, moving the valve toward the position it knows produces the new setpoint.

0 6 12 18 24 30 050100 020406080100120140160180200220240260280 time (s) psi % open control engaged · 5 psi step → 3 psi step → 12 psi step → 24 psi step → 12 psi step → 2 psi pressure setpoint valve % open
Recorded run Pressure on Ch 0 · setpoints 5 → 3 → 12 → 24 → 12 → 2 psi · valve regulates within the 35–43% knee

Once settled, control stays steady. Here the loop holds a 5 psi setpoint for 30 minutes: pressure stays within a standard deviation of about 0.009 psi and 0.055 psi peak-to-peak.

4.90 4.95 5.00 5.05 5.10 383940 051015202530 time (min) psi % open pressure setpoint valve % open
30-min hold 5 psi held · σ 0.009 psi (0.17%) · 0.051 psi peak-to-peak · valve 38.6–38.9%

Where it fits

Tangential flow filtration

Hold transmembrane pressure or permeate pressure precisely throughout a TFF run.

TFF excursion studies

Precisely step transmembrane pressure with crossflow to run excursions that characterize and optimize a TFF process.

Flow rate control

Dynamically meter fluid transfer by pairing the valve with real-time feedback from inline mass flow meters or gravimetric weight scales.

Part of the Aqueduct ecosystem

Contact us

Interested in the aqValve Controller for your process? Tell us about your application and we'll follow up.

info@aqueductfluidics.com